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High Court Division, Bangladesh Supreme Court

Job Category: Govt. Job

Job Source: Dainik Ittefaq

Posted On: 12 Jul 2023

Application Deadline: 3 Aug 2023

The High Court Division is one of the two divisions of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh, the highest judicial body in the country. It is responsible for hearing and deciding on important constitutional, civil, and criminal cases. The High Court Division plays a crucial role in upholding the rule of law and ensuring justice for all citizens of Bangladesh.

The High Court Division was established under the Constitution of Bangladesh in 1972. It consists of a Chief Justice and several other judges appointed by the President of Bangladesh. The Chief Justice is the head of the division and is responsible for its administration and functioning.

One of the primary functions of the High Court Division is to interpret the Constitution of Bangladesh. It has the authority to determine the constitutional validity of laws and executive actions. This power enables the High Court Division to protect the fundamental rights of citizens and ensure that the government operates within the limits set by the Constitution.

The High Court Division also has the power of judicial review, which allows it to examine the decisions and actions of lower courts, tribunals, and administrative bodies. This ensures that justice is delivered fairly and consistently throughout the country. The High Court Division can issue writs, such as habeas corpus, mandamus, certiorari, and prohibition, to protect the rights and interests of individuals.

Furthermore, the High Court Division has the power to hear appeals from lower courts and tribunals. It acts as the final court of appeal for civil and criminal cases, except in certain circumstances where the Supreme Court may grant leave to appeal to the Appellate Division. This ensures that legal disputes are resolved and justice is served at the highest level.

In addition to its judicial functions, the High Court Division also has a supervisory role over the lower courts and tribunals. It can issue directions, guidelines, and orders to ensure that justice is administered efficiently and effectively. The High Court Division also has the power to transfer cases from one court to another to avoid delays and ensure the proper administration of justice.

The High Court Division has made significant contributions to the development of the legal system in Bangladesh. Its decisions and judgments have shaped the interpretation and application of laws, ensuring that they are in line with the principles of justice, fairness, and equality. The High Court Division has played a crucial role in safeguarding human rights, promoting good governance, and upholding the rule of law.

However, like any judicial institution, the High Court Division also faces challenges. The backlog of cases, delays in the disposal of cases, and limited resources are some of the issues that need to be addressed. The High Court Division, along with the government and other stakeholders, is working towards improving the efficiency and effectiveness of the judicial system to ensure timely justice for all.

In conclusion, the High Court Division of the Bangladesh Supreme Court is a vital institution that plays a crucial role in upholding the rule of law and ensuring justice for all citizens. It has the power to interpret the Constitution, review decisions of lower courts, and hear appeals. The High Court Division has made significant contributions to the legal system in Bangladesh and continues to work towards improving the administration of justice in the country.